KOKODA WAR CAMPAIGN
SEQUENCE OF EVENTS IN THE KOKODA CAMPAIGN, 1942
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7th July: |
Captain Sam Templeton with B Coy 39th Btn leaves Ilolo , guided by Lt Bert Kienzle to cross the Owen Stanleys to provide protective force to US troops building an airstrip at Dobudura.
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21st July :
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Japanese Nankai Shitai troops led by General Horii land at Buna and advance quickly inland.
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22nd July: |
Japanese meet the Australians at Awala, only 40 miles from Kokoda.
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25th-26th July: |
BCoy pushed back to Oivi. Templeton disappears.
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28-29th July: |
Kokoda lost. Aussies fall back to Deniki.
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| 1st-8th August: |
A Coy of the 39th retake Kokoda for 2 days while enemy stalls for time, patrolling the Yodda area, building bridges and roads from the Coast
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| 3rd August: |
Bert Kienzle locates and names Myola lakes as a potential solution to the supply problem
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4th August: |
Kienzle blazes a track from Myola to join the old mail trail at a point he call's Templeton's Crossing.
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| 8th-13th August: |
Japanese retake Kokoda and push Australians back to Isurava where they make a stand
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| 26th August: |
Horii's troops storm Isurava with 3 Btns and the battle rages for five days during which casualties are high on both ides. Private Bruce Kingsbury is killed and earn a VC for his heroism.
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| 26th August - 6th Sept: |
Battle of Milne Bay. Japanese defeated.
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31st August: |
Australia commences a tactical withdrawal, resisting at every opportunity, drawing out then strangling enemy supply lines. Both sides can take no prisoners.
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| 5th-9th Sept: |
Myola evacuated. Australian troops make a stand at Brigade Hill but the enemy outflanks them with disastrous result, earning it a name change to Butcher's Hill.
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| 11th Sept: |
Australians withdraw to Iorabaiwa, Station 44 established by Bert Kienzle.
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| 13th Sept: |
Last stand at Imita Ridge.
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| 16th Sept: |
Enemy suddenly stops its advance. The Emperor has told them to withdraw.
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| 26th Sept: |
Australian offensive begins in earnest. Japanese scramble back over the Trail.
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| 11th-18th Oct: |
Japanese dig in at Templeton's Crossing. Bert Kienzle reopens Myola as a supply base. Fresh Australian troops push enemy back from Templeton's to Eora Ck.
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| 20th-29th Oct: |
Enemy make desperate stand at Eora Creek. Australians defeat them at great cost.
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2nd Nov: |
Australians recapture Kokoda.
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23rd Dec: |
Last casualties from Myola arrive in Port Moresby.
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RECOMMENDED READING:
Our friends and partners at the below websites are fanatical Kokoda History buffs who research and verify all things Kokoda. Visit their sites for the definitive information on the History of the Kokoda Campaign.
www.kokodahistorical.com.au and www.medalsgonemissing.com.au
"KOKODA" by Paul Ham
"A BASTARD OF A PLACE" by Peter Brune
"Field Guide to Kokoda Track" by Bill James
( designed to take on Trail with waterproof maps etc.)
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